电脑城装机专用版非谓语动词.ppt
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1、非谓语动词非谓语动词 What can you see in the picture? What can you see in the picture?I can see a girl I can see a girl crying.crying.I can see a I can see a cryingcrying girl girl.I can see a boy I can see a boy being beaten by his being beaten by his mother now.mother now.I can see mother I can see mother b
2、eating her son now.beating her son now.mothermother非谓语动词复习非谓语动词复习( (一一) )1. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ (borrow) from the library. 2. Listen! Do you hear someone _ (call) for help?3. Dina, _ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position as a typist.4.
3、His first book (publish) next month is based on a true story. 5. Im sorry _ (disturb) you yesterday.borrowed基础知识回顾基础知识回顾:callinghaving struggledto be publishedto have disturbed1-4为2010年高考真年高考真题基础知识回顾基础知识回顾:非谓语动词的基本形式非谓语动词的基本形式主动主动/将来将来 被动被动/将来将来主动主动/正进行正进行 被动被动/正进行正进行 被动被动/已完成已完成主动主动/先发生先发生 被动被动/先发生
4、先发生主动主动/先发生先发生 被动被动/先发生先发生做题技巧做题技巧?1、先找逻辑主语定主、先找逻辑主语定主/被动,被动,2、再找谓语动词定动作发生时间、再找谓语动词定动作发生时间-doingbeing donedoneto doto be donehaving donehaving been doneto have doneto have been done主动主动被动被动1.主主/被动与意思被动与意思2. 动作发生先后动作发生先后3.惯用语与固定用法惯用语与固定用法4.否定形式的添加否定形式的添加5.独立主格结构独立主格结构6.八大原则八大原则考考点点难难点点考点一考点一:主主/被动与意思
5、被动与意思1)_ (know) his address, I asked Lucy for help.2) The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _ (hold) in Beijing in 2008. 3)_ (tell) many times, he still couldnt understand what I said.4)Tom flew to Paris just now, his secretary _ (follow) him the next Friday.Not knowingheldHaving been told
6、to follow主动主动被动被动被动被动主动主动 解题技巧:解题技巧:找出非谓语动词的逻辑主语,或者被找出非谓语动词的逻辑主语,或者被修饰的名词:修饰的名词:1)主动关系:)主动关系:就用就用doing/ to do/ having done/ to have done2)被动关系:)被动关系:就用就用being done/ to be done/ having been done/ done. (go to school)The boy going to school now is my son.The boy to go to school next year is my son. (d
7、iscuss)The plan discussed yesterday is a good one .The plan to be discussed tomorrow is a good one .The plan being discussed present is a good one 正进行正进行/主动主动将来将来/主动主动过去过去/被动被动将来将来/被动被动正进行正进行/被动被动修饰名词修饰名词-做定语做定语n +-ing -ed-to do -to be done being done 主动和进行主动和进行被动和过去被动和过去将来的主动将来的主动将来的被动将来的被动正在进行的被动正
8、在进行的被动1.He sits here, with his feet pointing to the others . 2.He sits here, with his hands tied to the chair.3.The boy is playing out side, with his face red .4.The boy stays at home , with his mother out .5. The teacher walks into the classroom, with a book in his hand = book in hand6. He went hom
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