中小学优质公开课推选------倒装句.ppt
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1、A Popular Story(A) A hill was there long long ago, A temple stood on the hill.An old monk lived in the temple.The old monk was telling stories to a little monk.(B)Long long ago, there was a hill.On the hill stood a temple.In the temple lived an old monk.Telling stories to a little monk was the old m
2、onk. Inversion 理解倒装句语序语序(Sentence Order)自然语序自然语序(Natural Order)倒装语序倒装语序(Inverted Order)Definition of Inversion倒装句倒装句( (Inversion) ):句子谓语的句子谓语的一部分一部分或或全部置全部置于主语之前,称为倒装句。于主语之前,称为倒装句。 Types of Inversion全部倒装 (complete inversion)部分部分倒装倒装 (partial inversion)1.1.强调或修饰强调或修饰2.2.语法结构的需要语法结构的需要 Functions of In
3、versionWhere have you been?Have you heard of the story?There is a ticket on the desk.We can work out the problem in this way.Only in this way can we work out the problem.引发倒装的词语引发倒装的词语+ 助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词 + 主主语语+谓语谓语部分倒装部分倒装 (partial inversion) Under what circumstances we use partial inversion?考
4、题重现:考题重现:1._ that Mary was able to set up new branches everywhere. A: So successful her business was B: So successful was her business C: So her business was successful D: So was her successful business 2._ we had read your letter_ the true state of affairs. A: It was untilthat we understood B: It w
5、as not untilwe understood C: Untildid not we understand D: Not until did we understandBDConclusionsConclusions 在在so/suchthat(如此(如此以致于)句型以致于)句型中,若中,若so/such提前到句首构成部分倒提前到句首构成部分倒装。装。So carelessly did he drive that he almost killed himself.Such a nice man did he seem that we all loved him. 当当 not until,
6、 not only but also, no sooner than, hardly when 一一就就, 才才就就了了 在句首时,要倒在句首时,要倒 装。装。注意在这些句型中倒装的位置。注意在这些句型中倒装的位置。Conclusions1. Not only was he forced to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.2. Not until he suffered from lung cancer did he give up smoking.3. No sooner had he finished
7、 the talk than a man stood up and put forward a question.4. Hardly had I entered the army when I felt very proud. not only but also前分句倒装,后分句不倒装。前分句倒装,后分句不倒装。not until置句首置句首 时,主句倒装,从句不倒装时,主句倒装,从句不倒装AttentionExercises1.他不仅被迫呆在家里,而且被禁止见他的朋他不仅被迫呆在家里,而且被禁止见他的朋友。友。Not only was he forced to stay at home, b
8、ut he was also forbidden to see his friends.2.直到他得了肺癌,他才放弃抽烟直到他得了肺癌,他才放弃抽烟(先正常句式,先正常句式,然后用倒装句翻译)然后用倒装句翻译)He didnt give up smoking until he suffered fromlung cancer.Not until he suffered from lung cancer did he give up smoking.试题试题: 3.No sooner _ asleep than she heard a knock at the door. A. she had
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