实验中学初三英语优质课件精选Teenageproblems.ppt
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1、Teenage problemsTeenage problems执教教师:执教教师:XXXXXX9A Unit 3Teenage problemsGrammar D + Integrated skills D. Five kinds of sentence structure Subject (S) Verb (V)1. S + V Millie is sleeping. 主语主语+谓语谓语 The telephone rang. His father might have died. We all breathe, drink and eat.注:这种结构中的谓语动词是不及物注:这种结构中的
2、谓语动词是不及物动词动词(intransitive verb),状语,状语(adverbial)并非结构上不可缺少的并非结构上不可缺少的成分。但在某种情况下,不加状语成分。但在某种情况下,不加状语便不能表达完整的意思,看看下面便不能表达完整的意思,看看下面的句型:的句型:主语主语 + + 谓语谓语 + + 状语状语:The meeting lasted for two hours.We walked for five miles.He lives in Guangzhou.They will fly to London. Subject (s) Verb (V) Direct object (
3、DO)2.S + V + DO Mill is reading a book. 主语主语 + + 谓语谓语 + + 直接宾语直接宾语 You may have seen each other. He is doing morning exercises. This factory makes machine tools. Mary has ordered a new dress. I have had my lunch.注:这种结构中的谓语动词是及物动注:这种结构中的谓语动词是及物动词,后面只跟一个宾语,因此称单词,后面只跟一个宾语,因此称单宾及物动词,一般不需状语即可表宾及物动词,一般不需状
4、语即可表达完整的意思。但在某些情况下,达完整的意思。但在某些情况下,状语必不可少,看看下面的句型:状语必不可少,看看下面的句型:主语主语 + + 谓语谓语 + + 宾语宾语 + + 状语状语 He put the vase on the table. Jim brought his suitcases upstairs. Ill take Mary to the station. They treated him kindly. Verb (V) Subject (S) Predictive (P)3. S + V + P Millie is kind. 主语主语主语主语 + + + + 系动
5、词系动词系动词系动词 + + + + 表语表语表语表语The plan sounds perfect.This material feels soft.This is where I work. SubjectSubject VerbVerb (S)(S) (V)(V)4.4.4.4.S + V + IO + DOS + V + IO + DO Millie gave Amy a book.主语主语主语主语 + + + + 谓语谓语谓语谓语 + + + + 间接宾语间接宾语间接宾语间接宾语 + + + + 直接宾语直接宾语直接宾语直接宾语Indirect object (IO)Direct o
6、bject (DO)She made herself a new dress.My father bought me a novel.Pass me the salt. Subject Verb (S) (V)5. S + V + DO + OC Millie calls her dog Eddie. 主语主语 + + 谓语谓语 + + 宾语宾语 + + 宾语补足语宾语补足语Direct Object (DO)Object Complement(OC)We have proved him wrong.She found the child fast asleep. I called him a
7、 fool. 划分下列句子的成分划分下列句子的成分 1) Millie is eating. 2) Millie is eating a cake. 主语主语 谓语谓语主语主语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语 3) The cake tastes delicious. 4) Lucy will buy me a big cake.主语主语 谓语谓语 表语表语主语主语 谓语谓语 间宾间宾 直宾直宾 5) I find the question wrong. 主语主语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语 宾补宾补Millie does not know the sentences structures very well.
8、Millie does not know the sentences structures very well. Help her finish the following exercises.Help her finish the following exercises.1.Jay named his dog Bobby.2.He bought a T-shirt.3.She laughed.4.He gave Laura a present.5.She looks lovely.6.The teacher is marking the tests.7.They consider John
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