第一中学高一英语优质课件精选Earthquake.ppt
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1、 EarthquakeEarthquake执教教师:XXXUnit4The Attributive Clause 1appletheredthegreenthesmallthebigTheapplewhichisredismine.Theapplewhichisgreenisyours.Theapplewhichisredissmall.Theapplewhichisgreenisbig.thehandsomethetallthestrongthecleverthenaughtyboyTheboyisTom.TheboywhoishandsomeisTom.TheboywhoistallisT
2、om.Theboy whoisstrongisTomTheboywhoiscleverisTomTheboy whoisnaughtyisTom.Thekindsofattribute(定语定语):1.Heisanhonestboy.2.Weloveourcountry.3.Whatsyourtelephonenumber?4.MarxfounditimportanttostudythesituationinRussia.修饰修饰,限定限定5.TheforeignerwhovisitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada. Thepositionsoftheattri
3、bute:(定语的位置)(定语的位置)1.Thisisaflowerbasket.2.Thisisabasketfullofflowers.3.ThisisabasketthatIwanttoputflowersin.(单个的词作定语时要放单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面,短语或从句作于被修饰词的前面,短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。)定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。)SheisthegirlwhocanspeakEnglishverywell.TheAttributiveclause1定语从句定语从句在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句从句
4、叫做定语从句先行词先行词引导词引导词关系词关系词关系关系代词代词关系关系副词副词whowhomthatwhichwhosewhenwherewhy1 Thewomanisateacher.2Thewomanlivesnextdoor.Thewomanwholivesnextdoorisateacher. Thenurseiskind.Thenurselooksaftermysister. Thenursewho/thatlooksaftermysisteriskind.Kevinisreadingabook.Thebookistoodifficultforhim.Kevinisreadinga
5、bookwhich/thatistoodifficultforhim.Ihaveafriend.Helikeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.Ihaveafriendwho/thatlikeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.Manypeoplewereafraidtoswiminthesea.TheysawthefilmJaws.Manypeoplewho/thatsawthefilmwereafraidtoswiminthesea.Itisaboutabigwhiteshark.Itattacksswimmers.Itisaboutabigwhites
6、harkwhich/thatattacksswimmers.Theboyswho/thatareplayingfootballarefromClassOne. (主语主语)Theman(whom/that)youmetjustnowismyteacher.(宾语宾语)Planeisamachinewhich/thatcanfly.(主语主语)Thisisthepen(which/that)heboughtyesterday.(宾语宾语)Yesterdayshetalkedwithonewoman_husbanddiedinthataccident.A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhich
7、D.thatB关系代词表示先行词的所属关系,指人关系代词表示先行词的所属关系,指人和物时都用和物时都用whose, ,可理解为可理解为“的的”WhichbabyisJack?穿红裤子的穿红裤子的baby是是Jack。ThebabyisJack.ThebabyisJack.whosetrousersareredwhoiswearingredtrousersJackWhichhouseismine?房顶是棕色的房顶是棕色的房子是我的。房子是我的。Thehouseismine.whoseroofisbrownMyhouseThehousetheroofofwhichisbrownismine.Ikn
8、owthedoctor.Hisdaughterstudiesabroad.Iknowthedoctorwhosedaughterstudiesabroad.Haveyouseenmybook?Thebookscoverisred.Haveyouseenmybookwhosecoverisred.1.Thestudent_fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.2.Iliketherooms_windowsfacesouth.3.Thisisthedesk_legswerebroken.whosewhosewhose把下列句子分成两层意思把下列句子分成两层意思
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